Hillsborough County Information

Summary

Situated on the west coast of Florida, Hillsborough County is part of the Tampa Bay Area. With a population of around 1.5 million, it is one of the most populous counties in the state. The county seat is Tampa.

Hillsborough County is nestled on the picturesque Gulf Coast of Florida, offers a perfect blend of historic charm and modern vitality. This vibrant county is known for its inviting beaches, cultural diversity, and a dynamic blend of urban and rural landscapes. Whether you're exploring its rich history or enjoying its natural beauty, Hillsborough County has something for everyone.

History

Hillsborough County was created in 1834 and was named after Wills Hill, the British Secretary of State for the Colonies. The county has a diverse economy, including finance, healthcare, and tourism.

Hillsborough County's history is a compelling narrative that stretches back centuries. The region was initially inhabited by indigenous tribes, including the Tocobaga and Calusa, long before European exploration. In the 16th century, Spanish conquistadors arrived, leaving their mark on Florida's culture and heritage.

One of the most notable periods in the county's history was the era of Seminole Wars in the 19th century. Hillsborough County played a significant role as a military outpost during these conflicts. Fort Brooke, situated in what is now downtown Tampa, was a key military installation.

The mid-19th century brought an agricultural boom to the area, with cotton and citrus groves becoming major industries. The construction of railroads, like the Florida Central and Peninsular Railroad, facilitated transportation and trade, contributing to the county's growth.

Hillsborough County also played a pivotal role in the Spanish-American War. Tampa was the embarkation point for U.S. troops bound for Cuba in 1898, marking a significant moment in the county's history.

In the early 20th century, the development of Tampa as a major port city and the birth of the cigar industry cemented the county's economic significance. The Tampa Bay Hotel, now part of the University of Tampa, stands as an architectural testament to this era.

The mid-20th century saw Hillsborough County evolving into a major hub for the aerospace industry, thanks to MacDill Air Force Base and NASA's involvement in space exploration. The county's economic landscape continued to diversify with the growth of industries like finance and healthcare.

Today, Hillsborough County is a thriving metropolitan area, with Tampa as its vibrant core. It's renowned for its cultural festivals, professional sports, and a burgeoning tech sector. The county's history, marked by its diverse influences and economic transitions, is a testament to its resilience and adaptability.

Natural Disasters

Hillsborough County is prone to hurricanes, storm surges, and flooding, particularly along its coastal areas.

Statistics for 2020

  • Population: 1,459,762
  • Area: 1,051 square miles
  • Median Income: $60,183